
Japan · 20 min · Fish · Main course · For beginners
Wafu Pasta
In German: Japanische Pasta mit Chirimenjako und Knoblauch · In English: Japanese-style jako and garlic pasta
For 2 servings · US units
Japanese-style spaghetti with chirimenjako or shirasu (baby sardines) and buttery shimeji
Wafu means roughly "Japanese-style": here spaghetti meets soy sauce, shio kombu (salted kelp) and crisp chirimenjako or shirasu, along with mushrooms cooked in butter and a creamy sauce of mayonnaise and sesame. It's on the table in 20 minutes, the kind of thing you make on an ordinary weeknight, any time of year.
Ingredients
- 7 ozspaghetticooked according to package directions
- 1 ozchirimenjako or shirasudried or boiled baby sardines
- ½ ozshio kombusalted kelp strips, mixed in
- 1 tbspsoy saucefor seasoning
- 3½ ozMushroomsor other mushrooms, sautéed
- ⅔ ozbutterfor sautéing
- 2 tbspmayonnaisefor the uncooked sauce
- 2 tspsesame seedsground
- 3⅓ tbsppasta cooking waterto loosen and bind the sauce
- saltfor the cooking water and to taste
- Pepperto taste
- 1 clovesgarlicsliced, sautéed with the jako (optional)
- 1 tbspfor frying garlic and jako (optional)Oil pressed from toasted sesame seeds, dark and strongly nutty, used by the drop as a seasoning.Substitute: There is no equivalent substitute; at a pinch, steep freshly toasted, crushed sesame seeds in a little neutral oil, which gives the roasted aroma only faintly and without the depth of the oil.Read more
- 1 tbspfor seasoning together with soy sauce (optional)Sweet Japanese rice wine for cooking that gives sauces and glazes a mild sweetness and shine.Substitute: Sake or dry sherry with some sugar, about one teaspoon per tablespoon, comes close; sweetness and shine are roughly right, but the rounded, slightly malty depth of mirin is missing.Read more
- 1 ozspring onionfinely chopped, tossed in at the end (optional)
- 1kabosucitrus, squeezed over at the end (optional)
- 2 tspaonorifor sprinkling (optional)
Method
- Cook the spaghettiCook the spaghetti in plenty of salted water according to the package directions. Before you drain it, scoop out some of the pasta cooking water and set it aside.
- Sauté the mushrooms in butterMeanwhile, melt the butter in a frying pan over medium heat. Break the shimeji mushrooms into small clusters and sauté them until golden brown.
- Crisp the garlic and fishIf you're using them, push the mushrooms to the side, add the sesame oil to the pan and fry the sliced garlic with the chirimenjako or shirasu until the garlic is fragrant and the chirimenjako or shirasu starts to crisp. Without sesame oil and garlic, simply add the chirimenjako or shirasu to the mushrooms in the butter.
- Season with soy sauceSeason the pan with most of the soy sauce and, if you like, the mirin, then give everything a quick toss.
- Mix the sauce baseIn a large bowl, whisk together the mayonnaise, ground sesame seeds, the remaining soy sauce and some of the pasta cooking water until smooth.
- Toss pasta with the sauceAdd the drained spaghetti and the contents of the pan to the bowl and toss thoroughly until the sauce coats the spaghetti in a creamy layer. If it feels too thick, loosen it with a little more pasta cooking water.
- Add kombu and seasonFold in the shio kombu and season with salt and black pepper. Go easy on the salt, since the shio kombu and the chirimenjako or shirasu already bring plenty of their own.
- Garnish and serveIf you like, toss in the finely chopped spring onions, then divide the spaghetti between plates and, if using, squeeze the kabosu over the top and finish with a sprinkle of aonori.
Tips and variations
Wafu pasta leaves you lots of room to play. Instead of the chirimenjako or shirasu, fry bacon with the shimeji in butter and add the shio kombu only at the very end. You can skip the pan altogether with an uncooked sauce of tuna or shirasu, mayonnaise, shio kombu, sesame and soy sauce, simply tossed with the hot spaghetti. If you're after something richer, make a cream sauce with mushrooms and season it with yuzu kosho and aonori instead of soy sauce. For a fresher take, use takana, mizuna and mentsuyu and top it with grated daikon. Serve the pasta straight away while it's hot, so the sauce stays nice and creamy.
Allergens
Contains: Eggs, Fish, Cereals containing gluten, Milk (including lactose), Sesame, Soybeans
Not every ingredient in this recipe has been checked, so nothing is promised as free from.
These notes follow from this recipe's ingredient list. Ready-made products and brands may contain further allergens — please check the packaging yourself.
Something not right?
This recipe was put together from independent sources and checked before publishing. Even so, a mistake can slip through — an amount that does not add up, a step that does not work as written. If you spot something, write to us: we will look into it and put it right.


